@article{oai:shijonawate-gakuen.repo.nii.ac.jp:00000135,
 author = {Karashima, Chieko and 辛島, 千恵子 and Matsushita, Futoshi and 松下, 太},
 journal = {四條畷学園大学リハビリテーション学部紀要, Annual reports of Faculty of Rehabilitation, Shijonawate Gakuen University},
 month = {},
 note = {本研究の目的は,辛島らにより客観的測定道具としての妥当性が証明された「幸福の表情」の出現回数(静止画像の枚数)を測定することで,対象者が活動を自己選択する方法を示すことである.対象者は身体障害者療護施設に入所する27歳の女性である.物を操作する活動には関心をしめさず,嬉しいという肯定的表示は乏しい.方法は6つの活動(バイブレータ,グルグル回るおもちゃをみて楽しむあそび,バネのモビール,ぬいぐるみを投げてあそぶ(1),ぬいぐるみを投げて遊ぶ(2),ぬいぐるみを投げてあそぶ(3))を提示から感情の表示までを5秒間ビデオ撮影し,PCに接続させてDV gate stillにて0.5秒間隔で静止画像とした.判断者は5名で,それぞれの判断者は1活動につき10枚の静止画像から「幸福の表情」を判断し,それらの合計枚数を6つの活動で比較した.その結果,ぬいぐるみを投げてあそぶ(3)が20枚で,他の活動と比較し「幸福の表情」の出現が有意に多く(p<0.05),対象者は他の活動と比べてぬいぐるみ(3)に対して肯定的評価を強く示し,自己選択したと判断された., The purpose of this study is to demonstrate that a subject can present the method of self-choosing in activities, measuring how many times the subject's 'facial expressions of happiness' occurs (the number of the still pictures), which Karashima, et al. has demonstrated its validity as a tool of objective measure. The subject is a 27 year-old female institutionalized at the facility for the disabled. The subject seldom shows her interest in operational activities and exhibits her positive expressions as happy. The method is that the scenes from 6 activities (operating a vibrator, operating a toy which rotates its part, operating a mobile, the activity of throwing a stuffed animal(1), the activity of throwing a stuffed animal(2), the activity of throwing a stuffed animal(3)) being presented to the subject were videotaped for 5 seconds to demonstrate her expression of emotion. Then, the still pictures were made every 0.5 seconds using DV gate still through PC. Five judges individually selected 'facial expressions of happiness' from 10 still pictures per each activity and compared the total number among 6 activities. The result shows that in the activity of throwing a stuffed animal(3) 'facial expressions of happiness' occurred significantly as 20 still pictures in total selected by the judges (p<0.05), compared to other 5 activities. It demonstrates that the subject evaluated the activity of throwing a stuffed animal(3) most positively and performed her self-choosing., 短報, Brief Note},
 pages = {43--48},
 title = {最重度知的障害をもつ対象者の自己選択に対する支援 : サービスに対する対象者の肯定的評価を「幸福の表情」から判断する試み},
 volume = {創刊号},
 year = {2005},
 yomi = {カラシマ, チエコ and マツシタ, フトシ}
}